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Strategic Defense for Domestic Violence Charges

A Strong Defense Starts With the Facts

What Constitutes Assault in Florida?

Domestic Violence Defense Attorney in Seminole & Orange County
Every Domestic violence Case Deserves a Thorough Defense Review

The Elements of Assualt in Florida

  • A Qualifying Criminal Offense – The accused must be alleged to have committed a qualifying offense, such as assault, battery, aggravated assault, aggravated battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, kidnapping, false imprisonment, or another criminal offense resulting in physical injury or death.
  • A Family or Household Relationship – The alleged victim must be a family or household member as defined by Florida law, including a spouse, former spouse, person related by blood or marriage, someone who currently or previously resided together as a family, or a person with whom the accused shares a child.
  • An Intentional Act – Prosecutors must prove the elements of the underlying criminal offense beyond a reasonable doubt. The domestic violence designation does not create a new crime but applies to an existing criminal offense committed within a qualifying relationship.
  • Proof Beyond a Reasonable Doubt – As with every criminal case, the State bears the burden of proving each element of the underlying offense beyond a reasonable doubt before a conviction can be obtained.

Potential Penalties for Domestic Violence Charges in Florida

The penalties for a domestic violence case depend on the underlying criminal offense, the severity of the alleged conduct, the defendant’s criminal history, and the circumstances surrounding the incident. In addition to criminal penalties, courts may impose conditions that affect your daily life long before your case is resolved.

Sentences can range from up to 60 days for a second-degree misdemeanor to life imprisonment for certain first-degree felonies or life felonies, depending on the charge.

Convictions may result in fines ranging from $500 for misdemeanors to $10,000 or more for serious felony offenses.

The court may order supervised probation with strict conditions, including reporting requirements, travel restrictions, and compliance with all court orders.

Judges frequently prohibit all contact with the alleged victim while the criminal case is pending, even if the alleged victim wants contact.

A conviction often requires completion of a court-approved Batterers’ Intervention Program before probation can be successfully completed.

Federal and state law may prohibit individuals convicted of qualifying domestic violence offenses from possessing or purchasing firearms and ammunition.

The alleged victim may seek a separate domestic violence injunction that can impose additional restrictions beyond the criminal case.

A conviction can create a permanent criminal record that may affect employment, professional licensing, housing opportunities, immigration status, and educational opportunities.

Prior convictions or aggravating circumstances may result in increased charges, longer sentences, and harsher penalties.

A domestic violence conviction can impact child custody, visitation rights, security clearances, military service, and other important aspects of your personal and professional life.

Potential Defense Strategies in Domestic Violence Cases

Self-Defense and Defense of Others

Not every physical confrontation is a crime. Florida law recognizes that individuals may use reasonable force to protect themselves or another person when they reasonably believe it is necessary to prevent imminent unlawful force. Evidence such as witness statements, injuries, surveillance footage, and 911 recordings can be critical in establishing a lawful act of self-defense.

False Allegations or Lack of Credible Evidence

Domestic violence allegations sometimes arise during divorces, custody disputes, relationship conflicts, or emotionally charged arguments. The prosecution must prove the underlying criminal offense beyond a reasonable doubt, and inconsistent statements, conflicting testimony, a lack of physical evidence, or credibility issues may create reasonable doubt. A thorough investigation can uncover evidence that contradicts the allegations.

Committed To Your Defense.

Why Experienced Legal Representation Matters

Our defense strategy includes:

  • Thoroughly investigating the circumstances surrounding the allegations
  • Identifying, locating, and interviewing potential witnesses
  • Analyzing police reports, body camera footage, and other evidence
  • Challenging inconsistencies in witness statements and testimony
  • Examining potential self-defense or mistaken identity claims
  • Negotiating from a position of strength when appropriate
  • Aggressively fighting for your rights at trial when necessary
  • Keeping you informed and involved throughout the legal process

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FAQ’s

Frequently Asked Questions About Domestic Violence Charges in Florida.

Being accused of domestic violence can be overwhelming, especially when your freedom, reputation, family relationships, career, and future are suddenly at risk. A domestic violence arrest can lead to immediate no-contact orders, removal from your home, firearm restrictions, and other serious consequences long before your case is resolved. Many people have urgent questions about what happens next, the potential penalties they face, and how the allegations may affect their lives.

At The Greenwald Law Firm, we understand the stress and uncertainty that often accompany domestic violence allegations, which is why we make ourselves available 24/7 to provide guidance when you need it most. Attorney Brian F. Greenwald represents clients throughout Seminole County and Orange County and is committed to protecting their rights at every stage of the criminal process. The frequently asked questions below address many of the common concerns individuals have when facing domestic violence charges in Florida.

Under Florida Statutes § 741.28, domestic violence is not a separate criminal offense but a legal designation that applies when certain crimes are allegedly committed against a qualifying family or household member. Qualifying offenses include crimes such as assault, battery, aggravated assault, aggravated battery, stalking, kidnapping, false imprisonment, and other offenses resulting in physical injury or death.

Not necessarily. Once an arrest has been made, the decision to file, pursue, reduce, or dismiss criminal charges belongs to the State Attorney’s Office—not the alleged victim. Although the alleged victim’s wishes may be considered, prosecutors can continue with the case if they believe sufficient evidence exists.

Following a domestic violence arrest, you will typically appear before a judge for a first appearance, where conditions of release may be imposed. The court may issue a no-contact order, restrict your ability to return home, and set bond conditions while your criminal case is pending.

If the court issues a no-contact order as a condition of your release, you must comply with that order unless it is modified by the court. Contacting the alleged victim in violation of a court order can result in additional criminal charges, revocation of bond, or other legal consequences.

Domestic violence cases often involve conflicting statements, emotional circumstances, and evidence that requires careful analysis. Attorney Brian F. Greenwald provides personalized criminal defense for clients throughout Seminole County and Orange County, thoroughly investigating the facts, challenging the prosecution’s evidence, and working to protect your rights, freedom, and future at every stage of the case.